Do I Need an EU Responsible Person for Cosmetics in Europe?
- EU law requires a Responsible Person for every cosmetic sold in the EU (Art. 4, 1223/2009).
- The Responsible Person must be established in the EU and named on the label.
- This applies to all non-EU brands, regardless of company size or sales channel.
- Importers or distributors can act as Responsible Person if agreed in writing.
- Providers differ in included services, pricing, and support.
- Fines, customs holds, and delistings apply for non-compliance.
Providers compared
| Provider | Established in | Published price | What the price includes | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| REP27 — Europe Services, SE | Czech Republic (EU) | €690/year (up to 5 products) | EU Responsible Person designation, address for label, PIF holding, CPNP notification, safety report & label review, authority contact, serious undesirable effects reporting. UK Responsible Person available as add-on. | Non-EU brands selling in EU and/or UK, Amazon/Etsy sellers, brands needing both EU & UK coverage |
| Certified Cosmeticssource | United States | $542.06 per year | EU Responsible Person designation, compliance review, CPSR verification, PIF maintenance, CPNP notification, label review, authority contact, compliance support, serious undesirable effects handling | US-based brands needing full compliance support and document handling |
| Lexorasource | United Kingdom | €500.00 per year | EU legal entity for label/CPNP, PIF holding, single contact for authorities | UK/EU brands seeking basic Responsible Person service |
Prices as published on each provider's website on 18 October 2026, excluding VAT unless stated. Each row links to its source.
What the Law Requires: Article 4 and Beyond
EU law is clear: every cosmetic product placed on the EU market must have a Responsible Person established in the EU. This requirement is set out in Article 4.1 of Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009. The Responsible Person is legally responsible for ensuring that each product meets all safety, labelling, and notification requirements before it is sold. This applies to any non-EU company, regardless of size or whether sales are B2B or B2C, and includes online sales through Amazon, Etsy, TikTok Shop, or your own website.
- Article 4.2: The Responsible Person must ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements, including safety, labelling, and notification.
- Article 5.1: The Responsible Person is liable for product safety and regulatory compliance before and during market placement.
- Article 11: The Product Information File (PIF) must be held at an EU address and made available to authorities for 10 years after the last batch is placed on the market.
- Article 24: Notification to authorities via the Cosmetic Products Notification Portal (CPNP) is mandatory before sale.
Without a Responsible Person, your products cannot be legally sold in the EU. Customs may seize shipments, and marketplaces like Amazon and Etsy will delist non-compliant products. Even free samples or small batches require a Responsible Person and CPNP notification. The law does not provide exemptions based on company size, sales volume, or product type (as long as it is a cosmetic under the Regulation).
For UK sales, a separate UK Responsible Person is required, established in Great Britain. Some providers, such as REP27, offer both EU and UK Responsible Person services in one package.
How to Choose a Responsible Person Provider
Choosing the right Responsible Person provider is critical for compliance and smooth market access. Here’s what to consider:
- EU Establishment: The provider must have a real EU address for your product label and to hold your PIF. This address will be checked by authorities and marketplaces.
- Scope of Coverage: Does the provider cover all 27 EU countries? If you sell in the UK, do they offer UK Responsible Person services as well?
- Included Services: Providers differ in what their fee covers. Essential services include designation, PIF holding, CPNP notification, safety report and label review, and authority contact. Some include compliance support and serious undesirable effects reporting.
- Speed and Process: How quickly can you get your designation and start selling? REP27, for example, issues designation within 24 hours after form completion and payment, but products only go on sale after all compliance checks.
- Experience and Track Record: Look for established providers with experience in handling regulatory requests and marketplace requirements.
Below is a detailed comparison of included and excluded services for each provider:
| Provider | Included | Not Included | Extra Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| REP27 | Designation, label address, PIF holding, CPNP/SCPN notification, safety report & label review, authority contact, serious undesirable effects reporting | Does not write your CPSR; legal advice on claims/disputes is extra; not an importer or distributor | Legal advice (on request); extra products (on request) |
| Certified Cosmetics | Designation, compliance review, CPSR verification, PIF maintenance, CPNP notification, label review, authority contact, compliance support, serious undesirable effects handling | On request | On request |
| Lexora | Designation, label/CPNP address, PIF holding, authority contact | On request | On request |
Always request a detailed quote and clarify what is included, especially for additional products, urgent requests, or legal support.
What the Price Really Includes (and Hidden Costs)
Published prices for Responsible Person services often reflect only the basic package. It is essential to understand what is included and what may incur extra charges:
- Included in the base price: Most providers include designation as Responsible Person, an EU address for your label and PIF, and acting as the contact point for authorities. REP27, for example, includes CPNP notification, review of your safety report (CPSR) and label, and reporting of serious undesirable effects. Certified Cosmetics includes compliance review and support, while Lexora offers basic designation and document holding.
- Not included or extra: Writing your CPSR (safety report) is not included by any provider; you must obtain this from a qualified safety assessor. Legal advice on claims or disputes is typically extra. Some providers may charge additional fees for more products, urgent requests, or document handling.
- Annual renewal: All providers charge annually. Adding products mid-year may incur pro-rated fees.
- Other hidden costs: Some providers may have notice periods or limits on liability. Always check the service agreement for details on termination, document transfer, and per-request fees.
Here is a summary table for quick reference:
| Provider | Included | Not Included | Extra Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| REP27 | Designation, label address, PIF holding, CPNP/SCPN notification, safety report & label review, authority contact, serious undesirable effects reporting | Does not write your CPSR; legal advice on claims/disputes is extra; not an importer or distributor | Legal advice (on request); extra products (on request) |
| Certified Cosmetics | Designation, compliance review, CPSR verification, PIF maintenance, CPNP notification, label review, authority contact, compliance support, serious undesirable effects handling | On request | On request |
| Lexora | Designation, label/CPNP address, PIF holding, authority contact | On request | On request |
Before signing, ask for a full breakdown of costs and clarify what happens if you need to add products, change your Responsible Person, or require urgent support.
How Appointment Works: Step by Step
Appointing a Responsible Person is a structured process. Here’s a practical, step-by-step guide based on current provider practices:
- Confirm your product is a cosmetic under Regulation (EC) 1223/2009. If in doubt, check the definition or consult your provider.
- Choose your provider. Compare services, prices, and included features. Request a quote and review the service agreement.
- Gather your documentation: You will need your Product Information File (PIF), a Cosmetic Product Safety Report (CPSR) signed by a qualified safety assessor, and your product label in the required languages.
- Complete the provider’s online form. This typically takes a few minutes and requires company details, product information, and electronic signature.
- Provider reviews your documents. The Responsible Person will check your CPSR, PIF, and label for compliance. If anything is missing, you will receive a clear list of required corrections.
- Sign the designation mandate electronically. Once your documents are accepted, you and the provider sign the official mandate. You receive a certificate and the EU address block for your label.
- File the CPNP notification. This can be done by the provider or by you. Each product must be notified before it is placed on the market.
- Start selling. Your products can be sold in the EU only after all steps are complete and the Responsible Person has accepted each product in writing.
Checklist for today:
- Identify your products and confirm they are cosmetics.
- Prepare your CPSR, PIF, and label artwork.
- Decide if your importer/distributor will act as Responsible Person or if you need an independent provider.
- Contact providers, compare offers, and clarify all inclusions and exclusions.
- Complete designation and notification before any sales or listings.
Appointment is not instant: expect at least one working day for review and document exchange, and allow extra time for any corrections or missing information.
Risks, Fines, and What Providers Usually Do Not Say
Risks of non-compliance: Selling cosmetics in the EU without a Responsible Person is illegal. Consequences include:
- Customs holds and seizures: Products may be blocked at the border.
- Marketplace delisting: Amazon, Etsy, and other platforms require proof of Responsible Person before listing or may remove non-compliant products.
- Regulatory fines: National authorities can impose fines and order recalls. The Responsible Person is the first point of contact for authorities and must respond promptly to any issues.
Fines: While the Regulation does not specify amounts, national authorities have the power to impose substantial penalties and require withdrawal or recall of non-compliant products. Products without a Responsible Person are considered illegal on the EU market.
What providers usually do not say:
- Notice periods: Some providers require advance notice to terminate the agreement. Check the contract for details.
- Liability limits: Providers may limit their liability for product safety or regulatory breaches. The brand owner remains responsible for the safety of the product and the accuracy of the PIF and CPSR.
- Exclusions: Providers do not act as importers, distributors, or safety assessors unless specifically agreed. They do not write your safety report or handle customs clearance.
- Per-request fees: Some providers may charge extra for urgent document handling, additional products, or legal advice on disputes and claims.
Always read the service agreement carefully and ask for clarification on notice periods, liability, and additional fees before committing.
Decision Matrix: Do You Need an EU Responsible Person?
Use this decision matrix to determine your obligations:
| If you are... | You need... | You do not need... |
|---|---|---|
| Non-EU brand selling cosmetics B2C or B2B in the EU (any channel) | EU Responsible Person | — |
| EU-based brand | — | Already compliant (you are the Responsible Person) |
| Non-EU brand with written agreement from EU importer/distributor to act as Responsible Person | — | Independent Responsible Person (unless you want to keep control when changing distributors) |
| Non-EU brand selling only outside the EU | — | EU Responsible Person |
| Non-EU seller on Amazon, Etsy, eBay, TikTok Shop targeting EU consumers | EU Responsible Person | — |
| Non-EU brand selling only to EU distributors who rebrand and take full responsibility | — | EU Responsible Person (distributor is Responsible Person) |
There are no exemptions for small brands, low sales volume, or online-only sales. Every cosmetic placed on the EU market must have a Responsible Person established in the EU.
Three Realistic Scenarios
1. US SaaS company launching a skincare line to EU customers: The company must appoint an EU Responsible Person, file CPNP notification, and ensure all products have a compliant PIF and label. REP27 or Certified Cosmetics can handle the designation, document review, and notification. The company must provide its own CPSR, but the provider will check compliance before products go on sale.
2. Chinese Amazon seller shipping cosmetics to EU: The seller needs an EU Responsible Person named on the label and for CPNP notification. Amazon will require proof of designation before listing. Providers like REP27 or Lexora can supply the EU address and manage compliance. The seller must have a valid CPSR and PIF for each product.
3. UK online shop selling to EU after Brexit: The shop must appoint an EU Responsible Person for EU sales and a UK Responsible Person for UK sales. REP27 offers both services under one roof, with separate addresses for each market. The shop must ensure all documentation is complete and products are notified in both the CPNP (EU) and SCPN (UK) portals before selling.
When you do not need this
- EU-based brands (already compliant as their own Responsible Person)
- Non-EU brands selling only outside the EU
- Companies whose EU importer/distributor has agreed in writing to act as Responsible Person
- Products not classified as cosmetics under Regulation (EC) 1223/2009 (e.g., biocides, medical devices)
Frequently asked questions
Who needs an EU Responsible Person for cosmetics?
Any brand based outside the EU that sells cosmetics in the EU, whether direct to consumer, through distributors, or via marketplaces like Amazon, must appoint a Responsible Person established in the EU. This is required by Article 4 of Regulation (EC) 1223/2009.
Can my EU importer or distributor act as Responsible Person?
Yes, if your EU importer or distributor agrees in writing to take on this role. However, many brands prefer an independent Responsible Person to keep control when changing distributors.
What documents does the Responsible Person need?
The Responsible Person must hold the Product Information File (PIF), ensure a compliant Cosmetic Product Safety Report (CPSR) is in place, and file the product notification (CPNP) before sale.
Is the Responsible Person’s name required on the label?
Yes, the Responsible Person’s name and address must appear on the product label as per Article 19(1)(a) of Regulation (EC) 1223/2009.
What happens if I sell without a Responsible Person?
Your products may be seized by customs, delisted from marketplaces, and subject to regulatory fines. It is illegal to sell cosmetics in the EU without a Responsible Person.
How quickly can I appoint a Responsible Person?
Providers such as REP27 can issue designation within 24 hours after receiving your completed form and payment, but your products can only go on sale after all compliance checks are complete.
Does the Responsible Person write my safety report (CPSR)?
No, you must provide a CPSR signed by a qualified safety assessor. The Responsible Person reviews it before accepting your product.
Can I use the same Responsible Person for the UK?
No, the UK requires a separate Responsible Person established in Great Britain. Some providers, like REP27, offer both EU and UK Responsible Person services.
Are there exemptions for small batches or samples?
No, there are no exemptions for small quantities or samples. Any cosmetic placed on the EU market requires a Responsible Person, regardless of batch size.
What if my product is not a cosmetic under EU law?
If your product is a biocide, medical device, or otherwise not covered by Regulation (EC) 1223/2009, different rules apply and you do not need a cosmetics Responsible Person.
Can I change my Responsible Person later?
Yes, you can transfer to a new Responsible Person. The new provider will update the CPNP notification and label details. Products with the old address must be managed according to the agreement.
What is typically included in the Responsible Person service?
Typical inclusions are designation, address for label, PIF holding, CPNP notification, and authority contact. Some providers offer more, such as label review or compliance support. Always check the specific inclusions.
Sources
- Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on cosmetic products (official text) — ceway.eu
- REP27 — Europe Services, SE: EU & UK Responsible Person for Cosmetics — gdprrepresentative.com
- Certified Cosmetics: EU Responsible Person for Cosmetics — certifiedcosmetics.com
- Lexora: EU Responsible Person (RP) — lexoraeu.com
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