Appoint us
Buyer's guide

Alternatives to Getting EU and UK GDPR Representatives from the Same Provider

Short answer: You can appoint separate providers for EU and UK GDPR Article 27 representation, or choose a provider offering both under one order. Using two providers means double onboarding, invoices, and privacy notice edits. Combined services, like REP27, simplify compliance and cost less than buying both separately. See below for verified alternatives and what’s included.

Updated · 6 sources checked

Providers compared

ProviderEstablished inPublished priceWhat the price includesBest for
REP27 — Europe Services, SEEU (Czech Republic) & UK (England)€390/year (Base, both territories, price_verified_on_source_page)Two Article 27 designations (EU & UK), two certificates, two live badges, privacy notice wording, request desk, one renewal dateCompanies needing both EU & UK GDPR representatives with minimal admin
Janus CompliancesourceUnited Kingdom£349/year (UK only, price_verified_on_source_page)UK GDPR Article 27 representative, 50 items of correspondence/year, then £8/itemNon-UK companies needing only a UK GDPR representative
EuverifysourceUnited Kingdom & Ireland£41/month (EU, UK, or both)GDPR Article 27 compliance, inbox & request tracker, ROPA builder, badge, team management, representation in EU, UK, or bothFlexible plans for companies needing either or both representatives
GabsorsourceUnited States & United Kingdom$79/month (EU & UK)EU & UK GDPR representative, Trust Center, privacy policy snippet, badge, ROPA builder, email support, 1 entity, 2 team membersCompanies seeking bundled privacy tools and representation

Prices as published on each provider's website on 17 October 2026, excluding VAT unless stated. Each row links to its source.

What the Law Requires: Article 27 GDPR & UK GDPR

Article 27 of the EU GDPR and UK GDPR imposes a clear obligation: any company not established in the EU or UK, but offering goods or services to individuals in those territories or monitoring their behavior, must appoint a local representative. The representative must be established in the relevant territory (EU or UK) and is responsible for acting as a contact point for data subjects and supervisory authorities. This is not optional—failure to comply is a standalone infringement and can result in significant fines (up to €10 million or 2% of global turnover, whichever is higher, per GDPR Article 83).

For more on the legal text, see GDPR Article 27.

How to Choose: Combined vs Separate Providers

Choosing between a combined provider and separate providers for EU and UK GDPR representation depends on your business model, target markets, and appetite for administrative complexity. Here’s how the options compare:

Consider these practical questions:

For most companies targeting both markets, a combined provider is simpler and usually less expensive than appointing two separate providers.

What the Price Includes: Detailed Comparison

Not all GDPR representative services are equal. Here’s a side-by-side breakdown of what’s included, what’s not, and any extra fees for each provider. Always review the official terms before purchase.

ProviderIncludedNot IncludedExtra Fees
REP27EU & UK Article 27 designations, signed certificates, privacy notice wording in 8 languages, request desk, QR code verification, one renewal dateLegal advice, DPO services, compliance audits, answering requests on the meritsNone for standard use; refund if not accepted
Janus ComplianceUK Article 27 representative, 50 correspondence items/yearEU representation, legal advice, compliance audits£8 per item over 50
EuverifyEU/UK/both representation, request tracker, badge, ROPA builder, team managementOn requestOn request
GabsorEU & UK representation, privacy tools, badge, ROPA builder, support for 1 entity and 2 team membersOn requestOn request

REP27 is explicit about what is not included (no legal advice, no DPO, no compliance audits), and issues a full refund if representation is declined. Janus Compliance charges extra for high volumes of correspondence. Euverify and Gabsor offer additional privacy management tools, but published details on exclusions and extra fees are limited—always check the contract.

Hidden Costs & What Providers Usually Do Not Say

Most buyers focus on the headline price, but there are often hidden costs and exclusions that can impact your total spend and compliance risk:

Always read the contract and ask about renewal terms, per-request fees, and any exclusions before committing.

How Appointment Works: Step by Step

Appointing a GDPR representative—especially for both the EU and UK—follows a clear process. Here’s what to expect:

  1. Assess your obligations: Confirm whether you need an EU, UK, or both representatives using the decision matrix below.
  2. Choose your provider(s): Decide whether to use a combined provider (e.g., REP27) or separate ones (e.g., Janus for UK, another for EU).
  3. Onboarding: Complete the provider’s onboarding form. For combined services, this is a single form covering both territories. You’ll provide company details, processing description, and contact information.
  4. Review and drafting: The provider reviews your file. For combined services, both mandates are drafted from the same answers, ensuring consistency and avoiding contradictions.
  5. Designation and signatures: The provider’s EU entity signs the EU designation; the UK entity signs the UK designation. Both are issued as separate documents, each with its own certificate and verification code.
  6. Delivery: You receive two certificates (one for each territory), privacy notice wording for both, and verification codes. Combined providers synchronize renewal dates and approval processes.
  7. Implementation: Update your privacy notice with the supplied wording and verification details. Ensure your records of processing activities are up to date and available for inspection.
  8. Renewal and monitoring: Monitor renewal dates. Combined providers offer a single invoice and expiry date, reducing the risk of lapsed coverage.

Switching providers is straightforward: appoint the new provider, update your notice, and terminate the old appointment. There is no legal gap if done correctly.

Risks, Fines, and Who Needs What: Decision Matrix

Non-compliance with Article 27 can result in substantial fines and enforcement actions. The risk is not theoretical: authorities have fined companies for failing to appoint a representative. Use the following matrix to determine your obligations and avoid unnecessary costs or penalties:

If you are...You need...You do not need...
US/China/India company selling to both EU & UKBoth EU & UK representativesNeither if you have real establishments in both
UK company selling to EUEU representativeUK representative
EU company selling to UKUK representativeEU representative
Marketplace seller (Amazon, Etsy) outside EU/UKBoth if selling to both marketsNone if marketplace acts as representative (rare)
B2B only, no personal data from EU/UKUsually noneEU/UK representative

Fines for non-compliance can reach up to €10 million or 2% of global turnover. The representative is not a shield: authorities can still take action directly against your company. The designation is a statutory role, not a compliance guarantee.

Buyer Checklist: Steps to Compliance

  1. Map your data flows: Identify if you offer goods/services or monitor individuals in the EU, UK, or both.
  2. Check Article 27 applicability: Does your activity fall under the scope (see above matrix)?
  3. Decide on provider structure: Combined (easier, cheaper for both) or separate (if only one territory or for legacy reasons)?
  4. Compare providers: Verify published prices, included services, and exclusions. Use the table above for reference.
  5. Check for hidden fees: Look for per-request fees, onboarding charges, and renewal pricing in the contract.
  6. Appoint representative(s): Complete onboarding and receive certificates and privacy notice wording.
  7. Update documentation: Add representative details to your privacy notice and ensure records of processing activities are available.
  8. Monitor renewals: Set reminders for renewal dates, especially if using separate providers.
  9. Review annually: Reassess your obligations if your business expands or contracts in the EU or UK.

Realistic Scenarios: Which Route to Take?

When you do not need this

Frequently asked questions

Can one provider act as both EU and UK GDPR representative?

Only if the provider has legal establishments in both territories. REP27 offers this with two entities (EU and UK), issuing both designations in one order. Most providers cover only one side and refer you elsewhere for the other.

Is it cheaper to appoint one provider for both EU and UK?

Yes, combined services like REP27 cost less than buying two separate subscriptions. For example, REP27 charges €390/year for both, while two separate providers typically cost more and require double onboarding and admin.

What happens if I do not appoint a representative?

Failure to appoint a representative under Article 27 can result in fines up to €10 million or 2% of global turnover. Supervisory authorities may also restrict your ability to process data in the EU or UK.

What does a GDPR representative actually do?

A GDPR representative acts as your local point of contact for data subjects and supervisory authorities, forwards requests, and maintains records. They do not provide legal advice or act as your DPO unless specifically contracted.

Can I use my lawyer or accountant as a representative?

Only if they are established in the relevant territory and agree to take on the statutory obligations. Most law firms do not offer this as a service due to liability and regulatory reasons.

Do I need to update my privacy notice?

Yes, you must include the contact details of your appointed representative in your privacy notice for EU and/or UK users. Combined providers supply the correct wording for both jurisdictions.

What is the process for switching providers?

Switching is a document exercise: appoint the new provider, update your privacy notice, and terminate the old appointment. There is no legal risk if done correctly, and some providers offer reduced switcher rates.

Are there extra fees for handling requests?

Some providers charge per request above a threshold (e.g., Janus Compliance charges £8 per item over 50/year). REP27’s Standard and Multi plans have no per-request fees. Always check contract terms.

Does the UK adequacy decision remove the need for two representatives?

No, adequacy only concerns data transfers. You still need separate representatives for the EU and UK if you target both markets.

Do marketplaces (Amazon, Etsy, eBay) act as my representative?

Rarely. Most marketplaces do not act as GDPR representatives for sellers. If you process customer data directly, you are responsible for appointing a representative.

What records must the representative keep?

Representatives must maintain a record of processing activities (ROPA) on your behalf and provide it to authorities upon request.

What if my business model changes?

If you expand into new markets or stop serving EU/UK customers, reassess your obligations annually. You may need to appoint or terminate a representative depending on your activities.

Sources

  1. GDPR Article 27 (official text) — gdpr-info.eu
  2. GDPR Article 83 (fines) — gdpr-info.eu
  3. REP27 — EU and UK Representative — gdprrepresentative.com
  4. Janus Compliance UK GDPR Representative Cost — januscompliance.co.uk
  5. Euverify GDPR Representative — euverify.com
  6. Gabsor GDPR Representative Pricing — gabsor.com

Related guides

REP27 — Europe Services, SESee exactly what REP27 includes →